Implement JSON output with password hashes

Signed-off-by: Knut Ahlers <knut@ahlers.me>

cmdGet.go

@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 package main
 
 import (
+	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
 
+	"github.com/Luzifer/password/hasher"
 	"github.com/Luzifer/password/lib"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
 )
@@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ func getCmdGet() *cobra.Command {
 		Run:   actionCmdGet,
 	}
 
+	cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&flags.CLI.JSON, "json", "j", false, "return output in JSON format")
 	cmd.Flags().IntVarP(&flags.CLI.Length, "length", "l", 20, "length of the generated password")
 	cmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&flags.CLI.SpecialCharacters, "special", "s", false, "use special characters in your password")
 
@@ -33,5 +36,16 @@ func actionCmdGet(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
 		os.Exit(1)
 	}
 
+	if !flags.CLI.JSON {
 		fmt.Println(password)
+		os.Exit(0)
+	}
+
+	hashes, err := hasher.GetHashMap(password)
+	if err != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("Unable to generate hashes: %s", err)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+	hashes["password"] = password
+	json.NewEncoder(os.Stdout).Encode(hashes)
 }

flags.go

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ var flags = struct {
 	CLI struct {
 		Length            int
 		SpecialCharacters bool
+		JSON              bool
 	}
 
 	Server struct {

hasher/hasher.go

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+package hasher
+
+import (
+	"crypto"
+	"crypto/rand"
+	_ "crypto/sha1"
+	_ "crypto/sha256"
+	_ "crypto/sha512"
+
+	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
+
+	"golang.org/x/crypto/bcrypt"
+
+	"github.com/tredoe/osutil/user/crypt"
+	_ "github.com/tredoe/osutil/user/crypt/apr1_crypt"
+	_ "github.com/tredoe/osutil/user/crypt/sha256_crypt"
+	_ "github.com/tredoe/osutil/user/crypt/sha512_crypt"
+)
+
+type hasherFunc func(password string) (string, error)
+
+var (
+	implementations = map[string]hasherFunc{
+		"htpasswd_apr1":   implHTAPR1,
+		"htpasswd_bcrypt": implBcrypt,
+		"htpasswd_sha256": implHTSHA256,
+		"htpasswd_sha512": implHTSHA512,
+		"sha1":            implSHA1,
+		"sha256":          implSHA256,
+		"sha512":          implSHA512,
+	}
+
+	saltSet  = []byte(`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789./`)
+	saltSize = 12
+)
+
+func GetHashMap(password string) (map[string]string, error) {
+	result := map[string]string{}
+
+	for name, hf := range implementations {
+		h, err := hf(password)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		result[name] = h
+	}
+
+	return result, nil
+}
+
+func getSalt() ([]byte, error) {
+	salt := make([]byte, saltSize)
+	saltSetLength := big.NewInt(int64(len(saltSet)))
+
+	for i := 0; i < saltSize; i++ {
+		pos, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, saltSetLength)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		salt[i] = saltSet[pos.Int64()]
+	}
+
+	return salt, nil
+}
+
+func implBcrypt(password string) (string, error) {
+	bc, err := bcrypt.GenerateFromPassword([]byte(password), bcrypt.DefaultCost)
+	return string(bc), err
+}
+
+func genericHT(password, prefix string) (string, error) {
+	salt, err := getSalt()
+	if err != nil {
+		return "", err
+	}
+
+	return crypt.NewFromHash(prefix+string(salt)).Generate([]byte(password), append([]byte(prefix), salt...))
+}
+
+func implHTAPR1(password string) (string, error)   { return genericHT(password, "$apr1$") }
+func implHTSHA256(password string) (string, error) { return genericHT(password, "$5$") }
+func implHTSHA512(password string) (string, error) { return genericHT(password, "$6$") }
+
+func generic(password string, h crypto.Hash) (string, error) {
+	w := h.New()
+	w.Write([]byte(password))
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%x", w.Sum(nil)), nil
+}
+
+func implSHA1(password string) (string, error)   { return generic(password, crypto.SHA1) }
+func implSHA256(password string) (string, error) { return generic(password, crypto.SHA256) }
+func implSHA512(password string) (string, error) { return generic(password, crypto.SHA512) }

hasher/hasher_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+package hasher
+
+import (
+	"strings"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/str"
+)
+
+func TestAvailableHashs(t *testing.T) {
+	hashs, err := GetHashMap("testpass")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Hash map generation failed: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	for _, impl := range []string{
+		"htpasswd_apr1",
+		"htpasswd_bcrypt",
+		"htpasswd_sha256",
+		"htpasswd_sha512",
+		"sha1",
+		"sha256",
+		"sha512",
+	} {
+		if _, ok := hashs[impl]; !ok {
+			t.Errorf("Hash implementation %q is missing", impl)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestSalt(t *testing.T) {
+	knownSalts := []string{}
+
+	for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
+		salt, err := getSalt()
+		if err != nil {
+			t.Fatalf("Hash generation failed: %s", err)
+		}
+
+		if len(salt) != saltSize {
+			t.Errorf("Salt did not have desired size of %d: %d", saltSize, len(salt))
+		}
+
+		ssalt := string(salt)
+		if str.StringInSlice(ssalt, knownSalts) {
+			t.Fatalf("Received collision of hashes: %q", ssalt)
+		}
+
+		knownSalts = append(knownSalts, ssalt)
+	}
+}
+
+func TestHTPasswd(t *testing.T) {
+	hashs, err := GetHashMap("testpass")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Hash map generation failed: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	if len(hashs["htpasswd_sha512"]) != 102 || !strings.HasPrefix(hashs["htpasswd_sha512"], "$6$") {
+		t.Errorf("Invalid htpasswd SHA512 hash: %q", hashs["htpasswd_sha512"])
+	}
+
+	if len(hashs["htpasswd_sha256"]) != 59 || !strings.HasPrefix(hashs["htpasswd_sha256"], "$5$") {
+		t.Errorf("Invalid htpasswd SHA256 hash: %q", hashs["htpasswd_sha256"])
+	}
+
+	if len(hashs["htpasswd_apr1"]) != 37 || !strings.HasPrefix(hashs["htpasswd_apr1"], "$apr1$") {
+		t.Errorf("Invalid htpasswd APR1 hash: %q", hashs["htpasswd_apr1"])
+	}
+}
+
+func TestStandardHashs(t *testing.T) {
+	hashs, err := GetHashMap("testpass")
+	if err != nil {
+		t.Fatalf("Hash map generation failed: %s", err)
+	}
+
+	if hashs["sha1"] != "206c80413b9a96c1312cc346b7d2517b84463edd" {
+		t.Errorf("Invalid SHA1 hash: %q", hashs["sha1"])
+	}
+
+	if hashs["sha256"] != "13d249f2cb4127b40cfa757866850278793f814ded3c587fe5889e889a7a9f6c" {
+		t.Errorf("Invalid SHA256 hash: %q", hashs["sha256"])
+	}
+
+	if hashs["sha512"] != "78ddc8555bb1677ff5af75ba5fc02cb30bb592b0610277ae15055e189b77fe3fda496e5027a3d99ec85d54941adee1cc174b50438fdc21d82d0a79f85b58cf44" {
+		t.Errorf("Invalid SHA512 hash: %q", hashs["sha512"])
+	}
+}