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1
.gitignore
vendored
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1
.gitignore
vendored
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backoff
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31
README.md
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31
README.md
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# Luzifer / backoff
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`backoff` is a small CLI util wrapping [`github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/v2/backoff`](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/v2@v2.20.0/backoff) to be used in shell scripts
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## Usage
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```console
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# backoff --help
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Usage of backoff:
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--log-level string Log level (debug, info, warn, error, fatal) (default "info")
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--max-iteration-time duration How long to wait at most between iterations (default 1m0s)
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-i, --max-iterations uint Maximum number of retries (0 = infinite)
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-t, --max-total-time duration Deadline for overall executions (0 = infinite)
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--min-iteration-time duration How long to wait before first retry (default 100ms)
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--mulitplier float Mulitplier to apply to the wait-time after each retry (1.0 = constant backoff) (default 1.5)
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--stdin Pass stdin to command, to do so stdin will be fully buffered to memory before starting the command, enabling without input wil hang forever
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--version Prints current version and exits
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# backoff -i 10 --log-level=debug -- false
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:28+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=1
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:28+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=2
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:28+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=3
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:28+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=4
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:28+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=5
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:29+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=6
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:30+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=7
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:31+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=8
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:33+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=9
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:35+02:00" level=debug msg="starting execution" try=10
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time="2023-07-22T14:38:35+02:00" level=fatal msg="retrying command" error="Maximum iterations reached: executing command: exit status 1"
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```
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18
go.mod
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18
go.mod
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module git.luzifer.io/luzifer/backoff
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go 1.20
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require (
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github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/v2 v2.20.0
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github.com/Luzifer/rconfig/v2 v2.4.0
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github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1
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github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3
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)
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require (
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github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 // indirect
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github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 // indirect
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golang.org/x/sys v0.9.0 // indirect
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gopkg.in/validator.v2 v2.0.0-20210331031555-b37d688a7fb0 // indirect
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gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect
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)
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37
go.sum
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37
go.sum
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github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/v2 v2.20.0 h1:OyCUs7TFGwfJpGqD21KEKKOXy92jetw2l7dlmG7HZnA=
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github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/v2 v2.20.0/go.mod h1:KPGjImwm51SmOTZMd9XUsT241gHYJuEyLrS/omQ4/Dw=
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github.com/Luzifer/rconfig/v2 v2.4.0 h1:MAdymTlExAZ8mx5VG8xOFAtFQSpWBipKYQHPOmYTn9o=
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github.com/Luzifer/rconfig/v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:hWF3ZVSusbYlg5bEvCwalEyUSY+0JPJWUiIu7rBmav8=
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github.com/creack/pty v1.1.9/go.mod h1:oKZEueFk5CKHvIhNR5MUki03XCEU+Q6VDXinZuGJ33E=
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github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
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github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
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github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
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github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 h1:flRD4NNwYAUpkphVc1HcthR4KEIFJ65n8Mw5qdRn3LE=
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github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1/go.mod h1:hoEshYVHaxMs3cyo3Yncou5ZscifuDolrwPKZanG3xk=
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github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY=
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github.com/kr/text v0.2.0/go.mod h1:eLer722TekiGuMkidMxC/pM04lWEeraHUUmBw8l2grE=
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github.com/pkg/diff v0.0.0-20210226163009-20ebb0f2a09e/go.mod h1:pJLUxLENpZxwdsKMEsNbx1VGcRFpLqf3715MtcvvzbA=
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github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1 h1:FEBLx1zS214owpjy7qsBeixbURkuhQAwrK5UwLGTwt4=
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github.com/pkg/errors v0.9.1/go.mod h1:bwawxfHBFNV+L2hUp1rHADufV3IMtnDRdf1r5NINEl0=
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github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM=
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github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
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github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.9.0 h1:73kH8U+JUqXU8lRuOHeVHaa/SZPifC7BkcraZVejAe8=
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github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.9.0/go.mod h1:WtVeX8xhTBvf0smdhujwtBcq4Qrzq/fJaraNFVN+nFs=
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github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3 h1:dueUQJ1C2q9oE3F7wvmSGAaVtTmUizReu6fjN8uqzbQ=
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github.com/sirupsen/logrus v1.9.3/go.mod h1:naHLuLoDiP4jHNo9R0sCBMtWGeIprob74mVsIT4qYEQ=
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github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5 h1:iy+VFUOCP1a+8yFto/drg2CJ5u0yRoB7fZw3DKv/JXA=
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github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.5/go.mod h1:McXfInJRrz4CZXVZOBLb0bTZqETkiAhM9Iw0y3An2Bg=
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github.com/stretchr/objx v0.1.0/go.mod h1:HFkY916IF+rwdDfMAkV7OtwuqBVzrE8GR6GFx+wExME=
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github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0/go.mod h1:6Fq8oRcR53rry900zMqJjRRixrwX3KX962/h/Wwjteg=
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github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4 h1:CcVxjf3Q8PM0mHUKJCdn+eZZtm5yQwehR5yeSVQQcUk=
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golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20220715151400-c0bba94af5f8/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
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golang.org/x/sys v0.9.0 h1:KS/R3tvhPqvJvwcKfnBHJwwthS11LRhmM5D59eEXa0s=
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golang.org/x/sys v0.9.0/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg=
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gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0=
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gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk=
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gopkg.in/validator.v2 v2.0.0-20210331031555-b37d688a7fb0 h1:EFLtLCwd8tGN+r/ePz3cvRtdsfYNhDEdt/vp6qsT+0A=
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gopkg.in/validator.v2 v2.0.0-20210331031555-b37d688a7fb0/go.mod h1:o4V0GXN9/CAmCsvJ0oXYZvrZOe7syiDZSN1GWGZTGzc=
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gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 h1:D8xgwECY7CYvx+Y2n4sBz93Jn9JRvxdiyyo8CTfuKaY=
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gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:RDklbk79AGWmwhnvt/jBztapEOGDOx6ZbXqjP6csGnQ=
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gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.0-20200313102051-9f266ea9e77c/go.mod h1:K4uyk7z7BCEPqu6E+C64Yfv1cQ7kz7rIZviUmN+EgEM=
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gopkg.in/yaml.v3 v3.0.1 h1:fxVm/GzAzEWqLHuvctI91KS9hhNmmWOoWu0XTYJS7CA=
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113
main.go
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main.go
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package main
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import (
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"bytes"
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"io"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"strconv"
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"time"
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"github.com/pkg/errors"
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"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
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"github.com/Luzifer/go_helpers/v2/backoff"
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"github.com/Luzifer/rconfig/v2"
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)
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var (
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cfg = struct {
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LogLevel string `flag:"log-level" default:"info" description:"Log level (debug, info, warn, error, fatal)"`
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MaxIterations uint64 `flag:"max-iterations,i" vardefault:"maxIterations" description:"Maximum number of retries (0 = infinite)"`
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MaxIterationTime time.Duration `flag:"max-iteration-time" vardefault:"maxIterationTime" description:"How long to wait at most between iterations"`
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MaxTotalTime time.Duration `flag:"max-total-time,t" vardefault:"maxTotalTime" description:"Deadline for overall executions (0 = infinite)"`
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MinIterationTime time.Duration `flag:"min-iteration-time" vardefault:"minIterationTime" description:"How long to wait before first retry"`
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Multiplier float64 `flag:"mulitplier" vardefault:"mulitplier" description:"Mulitplier to apply to the wait-time after each retry (1.0 = constant backoff)"`
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Stdin bool `flag:"stdin" default:"false" description:"Pass stdin to command, to do so stdin will be fully buffered to memory before starting the command, enabling without input wil hang forever"`
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VersionAndExit bool `flag:"version" default:"false" description:"Prints current version and exits"`
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}{}
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version = "dev"
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)
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func initApp() error {
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rconfig.SetVariableDefaults(map[string]string{
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"maxIterations": strconv.FormatUint(backoff.DefaultMaxIterations, 10),
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"maxIterationTime": backoff.DefaultMaxIterationTime.String(),
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"maxTotalTime": backoff.DefaultMaxTotalTime.String(),
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"minIterationTime": backoff.DefaultMinIterationTime.String(),
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"mulitplier": strconv.FormatFloat(backoff.DefaultMultipler, 'f', -1, 64),
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})
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rconfig.AutoEnv(true)
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if err := rconfig.ParseAndValidate(&cfg); err != nil {
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return errors.Wrap(err, "parsing cli options")
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}
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l, err := logrus.ParseLevel(cfg.LogLevel)
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if err != nil {
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return errors.Wrap(err, "parsing log-level")
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}
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logrus.SetLevel(l)
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return nil
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}
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func main() {
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var err error
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if err = initApp(); err != nil {
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logrus.WithError(err).Fatal("initializing app")
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}
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if cfg.VersionAndExit {
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logrus.WithField("version", version).Info("backoff")
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os.Exit(0)
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}
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if len(rconfig.Args()[1:]) < 1 {
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logrus.Fatal("Usage: backoff [options] -- <command / args>")
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}
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var stdin io.ReadSeeker
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if cfg.Stdin {
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sbuf := new(bytes.Buffer)
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if _, err = io.Copy(sbuf, os.Stdin); err != nil {
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logrus.WithError(err).Fatal("reading stdin to buffer")
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}
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stdin = bytes.NewReader(sbuf.Bytes())
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}
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var (
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bo = backoff.NewBackoff().
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WithMaxIterations(cfg.MaxIterations).
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WithMaxIterationTime(cfg.MaxIterationTime).
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WithMaxTotalTime(cfg.MaxTotalTime).
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WithMinIterationTime(cfg.MinIterationTime).
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WithMultiplier(cfg.Multiplier)
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try int
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)
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if err = bo.Retry(func() error {
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try++
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logrus.WithField("try", try).Debug("starting execution")
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if cfg.Stdin {
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if _, err = stdin.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil {
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logrus.WithError(err).Fatal("resetting seek position in stdin buffer")
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}
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}
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cmd := exec.Command(rconfig.Args()[1], rconfig.Args()[2:]...)
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cmd.Env = os.Environ() // Env-Passthrough
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cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
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cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
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if cfg.Stdin {
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cmd.Stdin = stdin
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}
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return errors.Wrap(cmd.Run(), "executing command")
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}); err != nil {
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logrus.WithError(err).Fatal("retrying command")
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}
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}
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